Snowpack

Snow season over

Upper Colorado River Basin snowpack

Basin snow water equivalent vs the 1991-2020 median, 136 SNOTEL stations

Data through Jul 25, 2026 · source last checked Jul 26, 2026 · page revised Jul 26, 2026

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About this data
Source
USDA NRCS SNOTEL (Air-Water Database)
Series
Snow water equivalent (WTEQ), basin-index percent of the 1991-2020 median
Geography
Upper Colorado River Basin
Unit
in
Calculation
Daily reading, aggregated across reporting SNOTEL stations
Last observation
Jun 11, 2026
Update frequency
Daily in season (Oct-Jun); melts out by mid-summer

Snow year complete. Upper Colorado River Basin's snowpack peaked at 8.8 in of snow water equivalent around Mar 8, 2026, 59% of the normal peak. The 2027 snow year begins October 1.

Upper Colorado River Basin's snowpack peaked at 8.8 in on March 8, 59% of the normal 14.9 in. Water-year precipitation totaled 21.4 in, 82% of the 1991-2020 median.

The numbers
MeasureValue
This season's peak (SWE)8.8 in on Mar 8, 2026
Normal peak (1991-2020 median)14.9 in
Peak vs normal peak59%
Percent of median at last snow reading0% (Jun 11, 2026)
Water-year precipitation to date21.4 in (82% of median)

About Upper Colorado River Basin snowpack

Snow water equivalent (SWE) is the depth of water held in the snowpack, and it is the single number that best predicts the coming spring and summer runoff. Depth alone can mislead: a deep, dry snowpack can hold less water than a shallow, dense one.

The Waterline reads Upper Colorado River Basin's snowpack from the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service SNOTEL network using the standard basin-index method. It sums the current water content across the 136 SNOTEL stations inside the Upper Colorado River Basin (hydrologic units 14), divides by the sum of those same stations' 1991-2020 medians for the date, and reports the ratio as percent of median, so a deep high-elevation site counts for more than a shallow valley one and a station with no long-term normal never distorts the number. The inch figures shown here are the average snow water equivalent across those reporting stations.

Snow builds from about October, normally peaks near April 1, and melts out by early summer. Once the normal snowpack for the date nears zero, percent of median stops being a meaningful number, so this page reports the season's peak instead of a percentage until the snow returns.